Aloe Vera originated in the southern half of the Arabian Peninsula, Northern Africa, the Canary Islands and Cape Verde, and it can be tracked back 6000 years. Aloe Vera has long associations with herbal medicine, although it is not known when its medical applications were first discovered.
The widely know benefits of Aloe Vera can be attributed to the synergistic actions of 75 different constituents of the plant. The main benefits of Aloe Vera are anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and restoration. Aloe soothes and helps support the natural repair of skin that has been damaged. Aloe Vera extracts have antibacterial and antifungal activities, which may help in the treatment of minor skin infections. Aloe Vera is non-toxic, with no known side effects.
Even long time known benefits mostly have resulted from aloe Vera being used externally. The plant is also valuable as an internal herbal remedy, in particular to relief digestive issues. Ongoing studies suggest that it is beneficial to the heart and can destroy strong bacteria as well, however there’s not enough evidence to support that yet.
The Aloe Vera plant can be separated into two basic products: aloe gel and aloe juice. Aloe Vera gel is the leaf pulp, a thin clear jelly-like substance obtained from the inner part of the leaves. Aloe juice is a bitter yellow substance extracted from the outer skin part of the leaves. It is the aloe gel that contains the most of the beneficial constituents of the plant. The aloe juice is commonly used as a laxative. The terms "gel" and "juice" are not clearly defined by manufacturers and often are confused by consumers.
Main constituents found in Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera): 20 different amino acids, 12 different anthraquinones, 9 different minerals, 8 different enzymes, 4 different sterols, sugars, hormones (Auxins & Gibberellins), lignin , salicylic acid, saponins, and vitamins (A, C, E, B, Choline, B12, Folic Acid).
Amino acids provide the basic building blocks of proteins in the production of tissue thus when skin is supplied externally with amino acids it has the ability to regenerate.
Salicylic acid and anthraquinones have analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and anti-viral properties, together with saponins, cleansing and antiseptic agents, they are beneficial for acne prone skin. While sugars, sterols and hormones have wound healing and anti-inflammatory properties.
Enzymes enhance nutrient absorption. And lignin thought to provide penetrating power, therefore in Aloe Vera skin preparations it may act as a carrier for other components.
Minerals are essential for good health and are known to work in combination with each other, vitamins and other trace elements
Vitamins are essential antioxidant (A, C, E) vital in skin care to neutralize free radicals.
Aloe Vera has a wide array of active ingredients, and the secrets to plant’s benefits for health and beautiful skin are complex and still unfolding.
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